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- 1850
- THE MAN THAT WAS USED UP
- A Tale of the Late Bugaboo and Kickapoo Campaign
- by Edgar Allan Poe
-
- Pleurez, pleurez, mes yeux, et fondez vous en eau!
- La moitie de ma vie a mis l'autre au tombeau.
- CORNEILLE
-
-
- I CANNOT just now remember when or where I first made the acquaintance
- of that truly fine-looking fellow, Brevet Brigadier General John A. B.
- C. Smith. Some one did introduce me to the gentleman, I am sure- at some
- public meeting, I know very well- held about something of great
- importance, no doubt- at some place or other, I feel convinced, whose
- name I have unaccountably forgotten. The truth is- that the introduction
- was attended, upon my part, with a degree of anxious embarrassment which
- operated to prevent any definite impressions of either time or place. I
- am constitutionally nervous- this, with me, is a family failing, and I
- can't help it. In especial, the slightest appearance of mystery- of any
- point I cannot exactly comprehend- puts me at once into a pitiable state
- of agitation.
-
- There was something, as it were, remarkable- yes, remarkable, although
- this is but a feeble term to express my full meaning- about the entire
- individuality of the personage in question. He was, perhaps, six feet in
- height, and of a presence singularly commanding. There was an air
- distingue pervading the whole man, which spoke of high breeding, and
- hinted at high birth. Upon this topic- the topic of Smith's personal
- appearance- I have a kind of melancholy satisfaction in being minute.
- His head of hair would have done honor to a Brutus,- nothing could be
- more richly flowing, or possess a brighter gloss. It was of a jetty
- black,- which was also the color, or more properly the no-color of his
- unimaginable whiskers. You perceive I cannot speak of these latter
- without enthusiasm; it is not too much to say that they were the
- handsomest pair of whiskers under the sun. At all events, they
- encircled, and at times partially overshadowed, a mouth utterly
- unequalled. Here were the most entirely even, and the most brilliantly
- white of all conceivable teeth. From between them, upon every proper
- occasion, issued a voice of surpassing clearness, melody, and strength.
- In the matter of eyes, also, my acquaintance was pre-eminently endowed.
- Either one of such a pair was worth a couple of the ordinary ocular
- organs. They were of a deep hazel exceedingly large and lustrous; and
- there was perceptible about them, ever and anon, just that amount of
- interesting obliquity which gives pregnancy to expression.
-
- The bust of the General was unquestionably the finest bust I ever saw.
- For your life you could not have found a fault with its wonderful
- proportion. This rare peculiarity set off to great advantage a pair of
- shoulders which would have called up a blush of conscious inferiority
- into the countenance of the marble Apollo. I have a passion for fine
- shoulders, and may say that I never beheld them in perfection before.
- The arms altogether were admirably modelled. Nor were the lower limbs
- less superb. These were, indeed, the ne plus ultra of good legs. Every
- connoisseur in such matters admitted the legs to be good. There was
- neither too much flesh nor too little,- neither rudeness nor fragility.
- I could not imagine a more graceful curve than that of the os femoris,
- and there was just that due gentle prominence in the rear of the fibula
- which goes to the conformation of a properly proportioned calf. I wish
- to God my young and talented friend Chiponchipino, the sculptor, had but
- seen the legs of Brevet Brigadier General John A. B. C. Smith.
-
- But although men so absolutely fine-looking are neither as plenty as
- reasons or blackberries, still I could not bring myself to believe that
- the remarkable something to which I alluded just now,- that the odd air
- of je ne sais quoi which hung about my new acquaintance,- lay
- altogether, or indeed at all, in the supreme excellence of his bodily
- endowments. Perhaps it might be traced to the manner,- yet here again I
- could not pretend to be positive. There was a primness, not to say
- stiffness, in his carriage- a degree of measured and, if I may so
- express it, of rectangular precision attending his every movement,
- which, observed in a more diminutive figure, would have had the least
- little savor in the world of affectation, pomposity, or constraint, but
- which, noticed in a gentleman of his undoubted dimensions, was readily
- placed to the account of reserve, hauteur- of a commendable sense, in
- short, of what is due to the dignity of colossal proportion.
-
- The kind friend who presented me to General Smith whispered in my ear
- some few words of comment upon the man. He was a remarkable man- a very
- remarkable man- indeed one of the most remarkable men of the age. He was
- an especial favorite, too, with the ladies- chiefly on account of his
- high reputation for courage.
-
- "In that point he is unrivalled- indeed he is a perfect desperado- a
- downright fire-eater, and no mistake," said my friend, here dropping his
- voice excessively low, and thrilling me with the mystery of his tone.
-
- "A downright fire-eater, and no mistake. Showed that, I should say, to
- some purpose, in the late tremendous swamp-fight, away down South, with
- the Bugaboo and Kickapoo Indians." [Here my friend opened his eyes to
- some extent.] "Bless my soul!- blood and thunder, and all that!-
- prodigies of valor!- heard of him of course?- you know he's the man-"
-
- "Man alive, how do you do? why, how are ye? very glad to see ye,
- indeed!" here interrupted the General himself, seizing my companion by
- the hand as he drew near, and bowing stiffly but profoundly, as I was
- presented. I then thought (and I think so still) that I never heard a
- clearer nor a stronger voice, nor beheld a finer set of teeth: but I
- must say that I was sorry for the interruption just at that moment, as,
- owing to the whispers and insinuations aforesaid, my interest had been
- greatly excited in the hero of the Bugaboo and Kickapoo campaign.
-
- However, the delightfully luminous conversation of Brevet Brigadier
- General John A. B. C. Smith soon completely dissipated this chagrin. My
- friend leaving us immediately, we had quite a long tete-a-tete, and I
- was not only pleased but really-instructed. I never heard a more fluent
- talker, or a man of greater general information. With becoming modesty,
- he forebore, nevertheless, to touch upon the theme I had just then most
- at heart- I mean the mysterious circumstances attending the Bugaboo war-
- and, on my own part, what I conceive to be a proper sense of delicacy
- forbade me to broach the subject; although, in truth, I was exceedingly
- tempted to do so. I perceived, too, that the gallant soldier preferred
- topics of philosophical interest, and that he delighted, especially, in
- commenting upon the rapid march of mechanical invention. Indeed, lead
- him where I would, this was a point to which he invariably came back.
-
- "There is nothing at all like it," he would say, "we are a wonderful
- people, and live in a wonderful age. Parachutes and rail-roads-mantraps
- and spring-guns! Our steam-boats are upon every sea, and the Nassau
- balloon packet is about to run regular trips (fare either way only
- twenty pounds sterling) between London and Timbuctoo. And who shall
- calculate the immense influence upon social life- upon arts- upon
- commerce- upon literature- which will be the immediate result of the
- great principles of electro-magnetics! Nor, is this all, let me assure
- you! There is really no end to the march of invention. The most
- wonderful- the most ingenious- and let me add, Mr.- Mr.- Thompson, I
- believe, is your name- let me add, I say the most useful- the most truly
- useful- mechanical contrivances are daily springing up like mushrooms,
- if I may so express myself, or, more figuratively, like- ah-
- grasshoppers- like grasshoppers, Mr. Thompson- about us and ah- ah- ah-
- around us!"
-
- Thompson, to be sure, is not my name; but it is needless to say that I
- left General Smith with a heightened interest in the man, with an
- exalted opinion of his conversational powers, and a deep sense of the
- valuable privileges we enjoy in living in this age of mechanical
- invention. My curiosity, however, had not been altogether satisfied, and
- I resolved to prosecute immediate inquiry among my acquaintances,
- touching the Brevet Brigadier General himself, and particularly
- respecting the tremendous events quorum pars magna fuit, during the
- Bugaboo and Kickapoo campaign.
-
- The first opportunity which presented opportunity which presented
- itself, and which (horresco referens) I did not in the least scruple to
- seize, occurred at the Church of the Reverend Doctor Drummummupp, where
- I found myself established, one Sunday, just at sermon time, not only in
- the pew, but by the side of that worthy and communicative little friend
- of mine, Miss Tabitha T. Thus seated, I congratulated myself, and with
- much reason, upon the very flattering state of affairs. If any person
- knew any thing about Brevet Brigadier General John A. B. C. Smith, that
- person it was clear to me, was Miss Tabitha T. We telegraphed a few
- signals and then commenced, soto voce, a brisk tete-a-tete.
-
- "Smith!" said she in reply to my very earnest inquiry: "Smith!- why, not
- General John A. B. C.? Bless me, I thought you knew all about him! This
- is a wonderfully inventive age! Horrid affair that!- a bloody set of
- wretches, those Kickapoos!- fought like a hero- prodigies of valor-
- immortal renown. Smith!- Brevet Brigadier General John A. B. C.! Why,
- you know he's the man-
-
- "Man," here broke in Doctor Drummummupp, at the top of his voice, and
- with a thump that came near knocking the pulpit about our ears; "man
- that is born of a woman hath but a short time to live; he cometh up and
- is cut down like a flower!" I started to the extremity of the pew, and
- perceived by the animated looks of the divine, that the wrath which had
- nearly proved fatal to the pulpit had been excited by the whispers of
- the lady and myself. There was no help for it; so I submitted with a
- good grace, and listened, in all the martyrdom of dignified silence, to
- the balance of that very capital discourse.
-
- Next evening found me a somewhat late visitor at the Rantipole Theatre,
- where I felt sure of satisfying my curiosity at once, by merely stepping
- into the box of those exquisite specimens of affability and omniscience,
- the Misses Arabella and Miranda Cognoscenti. That fine tragedian,
- Climax, was doing Iago to a very crowded house, and I experienced some
- little difficulty in making my wishes understood; especially as our box
- was next the slips, and completely overlooked the stage.
-
- "Smith!" said Miss Arabella, as she at comprehended the purport of my
- query; "Smith?- why, not General John A. B. C.?"
-
- "Smith!" inquired Miranda, musingly. "God bless me, did you ever behold
- a finer figure?"
-
- "Never, madam, but do tell me-"
-
- "Or so inimitable grace?"
-
- "Never, upon my word!- But pray, inform me-"
-
- "Or so just an appreciation of stage effect?"
-
- "Madam!"
-
- "Or a more delicate sense of the true beauties of Shakespeare? Be so
- good as to look at that leg!"
-
- "The devil!" and I turned again to her sister.
-
- "Smith!" said she, "why, not General John A. B. C.? Horrid affair that,
- wasn't it?- great wretches, those Bugaboos- savage and so on- but we
- live in a wonderfully inventive age!- Smith!- O yes! great man!- perfect
- desperado- immortal renown- prodigies of valor! Never heard!" [This was
- given in a scream.] "Bless my soul! why, he's the man-"
-
-
- "-mandragora
-
- Nor all the drowsy syrups of the world
-
- Shall ever medicine thee to that sweet sleep
-
- Which thou ow'dst yesterday!"
-
- here roared our Climax just in my ear, and shaking his fist in my face
- all the time, in a way that I couldn't stand, and I wouldn't. I left the
- Misses Cognoscenti immediately, went behind the scenes forthwith, and
- gave the beggarly scoundrel such a thrashing as I trust he will remember
- till the day of his death.
-
- At the soiree of the lovely widow, Mrs. Kathleen O'Trump, I was
- confident that I should meet with no similar disappointment.
- Accordingly, I was no sooner seated at the card-table, with my pretty
- hostess for a vis-a-vis, than I propounded those questions the solution
- of which had become a matter so essential to my peace.
-
- "Smith!" said my partner, "why, not General John A. B. C.? Horrid affair
- that, wasn't it?- diamonds did you say?- terrible wretches those
- Kickapoos!- we are playing whist, if you please, Mr. Tattle- however,
- this is the age of invention, most certainly the age, one may say- the
- age par excellence- speak French?- oh, quite a hero- perfect desperado!-
- no hearts, Mr. Tattle? I don't believe it!- Immortal renown and all
- that!- prodigies of valor! Never heard!!- why, bless me, he's the man-"
-
- "Mann?- Captain Mann!" here screamed some little feminine interloper
- from the farthest corner of the room. "Are you talking about Captain
- Mann and the duel?- oh, I must hear- do tell- go on, Mrs. O'Trump!- do
- now go on!" And go on Mrs. O'Trump did- all about a certain Captain
- Mann, who was either shot or hung, or should have been both shot and
- hung. Yes! Mrs. O'Trump, she went on, and I- I went off. There was no
- chance of hearing any thing farther that evening in regard to Brevet
- Brigadier General John A. B. C. Smith.
-
- Still I consoled myself with the reflection that the tide of ill-luck
- would not run against me forever, and so determined to make a bold push
- for information at the rout of that bewitching little angel, the
- graceful Mrs. Pirouette.
-
- "Smith!" said Mrs. P., as we twirled about together in a pas de zephyr,
- "Smith?- why, not General John A. B. C.? Dreadful business that of the
- Bugaboos, wasn't it?- dreadful creatures, those Indians!- do turn out
- your toes! I really am ashamed of you- man of great courage, poor
- fellow!- but this is a wonderful age for invention- O dear me, I'm out
- of breath- quite a desperado- prodigies of valor- never heard!!- can't
- believe it- I shall have to sit down and enlighten you- Smith! why, he's
- the man-"
-
- "Man-Fred, I tell you!" here bawled out Miss Bas-Bleu, as I led Mrs.
- Pirouette to a seat. "Did ever anybody hear the like? It's Man-Fred, I
- say, and not at all by any means Man-Friday." Here Miss Bas-Bleu
- beckoned to me in a very peremptory manner; and I was obliged, will I
- nill I, to leave Mrs. P. for the purpose of deciding a dispute touching
- the title of a certain poetical drama of Lord Byron's. Although I
- pronounced, with great promptness, that the true title was Man-Friday,
- and not by any means Man-Fred yet when I returned to seek Mrs. Pirouette
- she was not to be discovered, and I made my retreat from the house in a
- very bitter spirit of animosity against the whole race of the Bas-Bleus.
-
- Matters had now assumed a really serious aspect, and I resolved to call
- at once upon my particular friend, Mr. Theodore Sinivate; for I knew
- that here at least I should get something like definite information.
-
- "Smith!" said he, in his well known peculiar way of drawling out his
- syllables; "Smith!- why, not General John A. B. C.? Savage affair that
- with the Kickapo-o-o-os, wasn't it? Say, don't you think so?- perfect
- despera-a-ado- great pity, 'pon my honor!- wonderfully inventive age!-
- pro-o-digies of valor! By the by, did you ever hear about Captain
- Ma-a-a-a-n?"
-
- "Captain Mann be d-d!" said I; "please to go on with your story."
-
- "Hem!- oh well!- quite la meme cho-o-ose, as we say in France. Smith,
- eh? Brigadier-General John A. B. C.? I say"- [here Mr. S. thought proper
- to put his finger to the side of his nose]- "I say, you don't mean to
- insinuate now, really and truly, and conscientiously, that you don't
- know all about that affair of Smith's, as well as I do, eh? Smith? John
- A-B-C.? Why, bless me, he's the ma-a-an-"
-
- "Mr. Sinivate," said I, imploringly, "is he the man in the mask?"
-
- "No-o-o!" said he, looking wise, "nor the man in the mo-o-on."
-
- This reply I considered a pointed and positive insult, and so left the
- house at once in high dudgeon, with a firm resolve to call my friend,
- Mr. Sinivate, to a speedy account for his ungentlemanly conduct and ill
- breeding.
-
- In the meantime, however, I had no notion of being thwarted touching the
- information I desired. There was one resource left me yet. I would go to
- the fountain head. I would call forthwith upon the General himself, and
- demand, in explicit terms, a solution of this abominable piece of
- mystery. Here, at least, there should be no chance for equivocation. I
- would be plain, positive, peremptory- as short as pie-crust- as concise
- as Tacitus or Montesquieu.
-
- It was early when I called, and the General was dressing, but I pleaded
- urgent business, and was shown at once into his bedroom by an old negro
- valet, who remained in attendance during my visit. As I entered the
- chamber, I looked about, of course, for the occupant, but did not
- immediately perceive him. There was a large and exceedingly odd looking
- bundle of something which lay close by my feet on the floor, and, as I
- was not in the best humor in the world, I gave it a kick out of the way.
-
- "Hem! ahem! rather civil that, I should say!" said the bundle, in one of
- the smallest, and altogether the funniest little voices, between a
- squeak and a whistle, that I ever heard in all the days of my existence.
-
- "Ahem! rather civil that I should observe."
-
- I fairly shouted with terror, and made off, at a tangent, into the
- farthest extremity of the room.
-
- "God bless me, my dear fellow!" here again whistled the bundle, "what-
- what- what- why, what is the matter? I really believe you don't know me
- at all."
-
- What could I say to all this- what could I? I staggered into an
- armchair, and, with staring eyes and open mouth, awaited the solution of
- the wonder.
-
- "Strange you shouldn't know me though, isn't it?" presently resqueaked
- the nondescript, which I now perceived was performing upon the floor
- some inexplicable evolution, very analogous to the drawing on of a
- stocking. There was only a single leg, however, apparent.
-
- "Strange you shouldn't know me though, isn't it? Pompey, bring me that
- leg!" Here Pompey handed the bundle a very capital cork leg, already
- dressed, which it screwed on in a trice; and then it stood upright
- before my eyes.
-
- "And a bloody action it was," continued the thing, as if in a soliloquy;
- "but then one mustn't fight with the Bugaboos and Kickapoos, and think
- of coming off with a mere scratch. Pompey, I'll thank you now for that
- arm. Thomas" [turning to me] "is decidedly the best hand at a cork leg;
- but if you should ever want an arm, my dear fellow, you must really let
- me recommend you to Bishop." Here Pompey screwed on an arm.
-
- "We had rather hot work of it, that you may say. Now, you dog, slip on
- my shoulders and bosom. Pettit makes the best shoulders, but for a bosom
- you will have to go to Ducrow."
-
- "Bosom!" said I.
-
- "Pompey, will you never be ready with that wig? Scalping is a rough
- process, after all; but then you can procure such a capital scratch at
- De L'Orme's."
-
- "Scratch!"
-
- "Now, you nigger, my teeth! For a good set of these you had better go to
- Parmly's at once; high prices, but excellent work. I swallowed some very
- capital articles, though, when the big Bugaboo rammed me down with the
- butt end of his rifle."
-
- "Butt end! ram down!! my eye!!"
-
- "O yes, by the way, my eye- here, Pompey, you scamp, screw it in! Those
- Kickapoos are not so very slow at a gouge; but he's a belied man, that
- Dr. Williams, after all; you can't imagine how well I see with the eyes
- of his make."
-
- I now began very clearly to perceive that the object before me was
- nothing more nor less than my new acquaintance, Brevet Brigadier General
- John A. B. C. Smith. The manipulations of Pompey had made, I must
- confess, a very striking difference in the appearance of the personal
- man. The voice, however, still puzzled me no little; but even this
- apparent mystery was speedily cleared up.
-
- "Pompey, you black rascal," squeaked the General, "I really do believe
- you would let me go out without my palate."
-
- Hereupon, the negro, grumbling out an apology, went up to his master,
- opened his mouth with the knowing air of a horse-jockey, and adjusted
- therein a somewhat singular-looking machine, in a very dexterous manner,
- that I could not altogether comprehend. The alteration, however, in the
- entire expression of the General's countenance was instantaneous and
- surprising. When he again spoke, his voice had resumed all that rich
- melody and strength which I had noticed upon our original introduction.
-
- "D-n the vagabonds!" said he, in so clear a tone that I positively
- started at the change, "D-n the vagabonds! they not only knocked in the
- roof of my mouth, but took the trouble to cut off at least seven-eighths
- of my tongue. There isn't Bonfanti's equal, however, in America, for
- really good articles of this description. I can recommend you to him
- with confidence," [here the General bowed,] "and assure you that I have
- the greatest pleasure in so doing."
-
- I acknowledged his kindness in my best manner, and took leave of him at
- once, with a perfect understanding of the true state of affairs- with a
- full comprehension of the mystery which had troubled me so long. It was
- evident. It was a clear case. Brevet Brigadier General John A. B. C.
- Smith was the man- the man that was used up.
-
-
-
- THE END
-